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Friday, May 5, 2017

Trumpcare Provisions--Far From As Onerous As The Press Democrats Have Told You.

What's In The Brand New Trumpcare Bill? Here Are 7 Things You Need To Know.

Photo by FG/Bauer-Griffin/GC Images
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A new version of Trumpcare is set for a vote on Thursday. The House Republican leadership believes they have the votes needed to pass the bill.  What exactly 
is in the bill? Does it actually repeal Obamacare? (Spoiler: it doesn't.)
Here are seven things you need to know about the new Trumpcare bill.
1. It defunds Planned Parenthood. Planned Parenthood would no longer 
receive Medicaid funding under the bill; instead $422 million will be reallocated
 to community health centers that provide women's health services minus the 
abortions.
2. States would be allowed to opt out of Obamacare's ban on lifetime 
limits and cap on out-of-pocket costs. States have the option to do this 
under the new Trumpcare bill's provision of letting states opt-out of mandated
 essential health benefits. This has been portrayed as a move that would 
harm employer-sponsored health insurance, but these regulations imposed
 by Obamacare have increased costs: if there are no limits on health care 
spending and caps on out-of-pocket costs, that means higher costs to insurers
 that they pass off through higher premiums. Health care policy wonk Avik Roy 
explained in 2013:
These mandates have already had drastic effects on a number of colleges and universities, which offer inexpensive, defined-cap plans to their healthy, youthful students. Premiums at Lenoir-Rhyne University in Hickory, N.C., for example, rose from $245 per student in 2011-2012 to between $2,507 in 2012-2013, forcing the school to drop its coverage requirements. The University of Puget Sound paid $165 per student in 2011-2012; their rates rose to between $1,500 and $2,000 for 2012-2013.
3. The individual mandate will be repealed.
4. States have the ability to charge people with pre-existing conditions 
higher premiums. But the bill still provides protections for those with pre-existing
 conditions, as Ramesh Ponnuru explains in National Review:
States would be able to waive Obamacare rules on preexisting conditions only for people who do not maintain insurance coverage. If you are someone with one of those conditions who has gotten coverage through Obamacare (or otherwise gotten coverage), the Obamacare regulations will still apply: In no state will it be possible for an insurance company to charge you more than a person without such a condition. If you are someone who has insurance and develops one of these conditions, you too will be covered by the Obamacare regulations. Insurers will not be able to charge you extra, either, under any waiver.
And maintaining insurance coverage will be easier than it was pre-Obamacare, because people without access to Medicare, Medicaid, or employer coverage will have a tax credit to purchase insurance on the individual market.
So the only people who might be adversely affected by a waiver of the Obamacare rules — if a state applied for one — would be those who have a preexisting condition but have not used their credit to buy insurance. And even they would have to have access to a high-risk pool for the regulations to be waived.
People with preexisting conditions, then, would have a triple safety net even in a state that took maximum use of the waivers: Tax credits, regulatory protection contingent on continuous coverage, and high-risk pools would all benefit them.
An amendment that pays people not to buy insurance if they're healthy was
 also introduced to woo over moderate-to-liberal Republicans. While that would
 offer more protection toward those with pre-existing conditions, it would only
 exacerbate the death spiral.
5. Medicaid expansion would end by 2020. Medicaid would then be
block-granted to the states on a per capita basis. While block-granting
Medicaid is a crucial move to bring down healthcare costs, the
fact that the Medicaid expansion will remain in place until 2020 will cause
a bull run of people who are eligible for the program to sign up before
 the expansion freezes in 2020, which would further bankrupt the system. 
6. Older enrollees can be charged five times as much as younger
 enrollees. This is a holdover from the March iteration of Trumpcare;
 Erick Erickson noted at the time that the provision "will price a large
number of seniors out of the insurance market."
7. Congress will be exempt from Trumpcare. A bill has been proposed
 to fix this, but it remains to be seen if the House will pass it or not.
H/T: USA Today

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